NEW DELHI: External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar asserted on Wednesday that most issues concerning Kashmir have been resolved, citing key steps taken by the Indian government, including the abrogation of Article 370, economic reforms, and high voter turnout in recent elections. Speaking at the Chatham House think tank in London, Jaishankar also addressed India’s stance on the global economy, strategic alliances, and relations with China.

Discussing Kashmir, he stated, “We have done a good job solving most of it. Removing Article 370 was the first step, followed by restoring economic growth and ensuring social justice. The high voter turnout in the elections was another major milestone. The final step is the return of the stolen part of Kashmir, which remains under illegal Pakistani occupation. Once that happens, I assure you, the Kashmir issue will be fully resolved.”

India’s Strategic Interests and Global Alliances

Jaishankar also emphasized India’s growing influence in a multipolar world, highlighting the evolving relationship between India and the United States. He noted that the Trump administration’s shift toward multipolarity aligns with India’s strategic vision.

“We see a U.S. administration that is embracing multipolarity, which suits India’s interests,” he said. He further underscored the significance of the Quad alliance, comprising the U.S., India, Australia, and Japan, describing it as a fair and balanced model of cooperation. “The Quad works because everyone contributes equally—there are no free riders,” he remarked.

On trade relations, Jaishankar confirmed ongoing discussions between India and the U.S. regarding a bilateral trade agreement, with Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal currently in Washington for negotiations. “Prime Minister Modi and President Trump held open discussions on tariffs, and both sides agreed on the necessity of a bilateral trade pact,” he added.

India-China Relations and Global Economic Shifts

Addressing India’s relationship with China, Jaishankar acknowledged recent developments, including the opening of the Mount Kailash pilgrimage route in Tibet. He described the India-China relationship as unique, given the massive populations of both countries.

“We want a relationship based on mutual respect, where our interests are acknowledged and sensitivities are recognized. It must work for both nations,” he stated.

Jaishankar also touched upon the evolving role of the Rupee in international markets and the global dependence on the U.S. dollar. He noted that BRICS nations continue to discuss alternatives to dollar dominance in international trade.

The external affairs minister is currently on an official visit to the United Kingdom and Ireland from March 4 to 9, aiming to bolster diplomatic and economic ties between India and both nations.